curso gramatica ingles 21 irregular verbs

Verbos Irregulares – Frases

Divida os verbos irregulares em grupos, isso ajuda a memorizá-los..

5 grupos foram formados:

  1. Todos os verbos são iguais
  2. Present e Simple Past são iguais
  3. Present e Past participle são iguais
  4. Simple Past and Past Participle são iguais
  5. Todos os verbos irregulares são diferentes

1. Todos os verbos são iguais

infinitivesimple pastpast participle
bet*betbet
burstburstburst
costcostcost
cutcutcut
hithithit
hurthurthurt
letletlet
putputput
readreadread
setsetset
shutshutshut

2. infinitive and Simple Past are similar

infinitivesimple pastpast participle
beatbeatbeaten

3. infinitive and past participle are similar

infinitivesimple pastpast participle
comecamecome
runranrun
becomebecamebecome

4. simple past and past participle are similar

infinitivesimple pastpast participle
bringbroughtbrought
buildbuiltbuilt
buyboughtbought
catchcaughtcaught
dealdealtdealt
feedfedfed
feelfeltfelt
fightfoughtfought
findfoundfound
getgotgot
hanghunghung
havehadhad
hearheardheard
holdheldheld
keepkeptkept
laylaidlaid
leadledled
leaveleftleft
lendlentlent
light*litlit
loselostlost
makemademade
meanmeantmeant
meetmetmet
paypaidpaid
saysaidsaid
sellsoldsold
sendsentsent
shineshoneshone
shootshotshot
sitsatsat
sleepsleptslept
slideslidslid
spendspentspent
standstoodstood
stickstuckstuck
sweepsweptswept
swingswungswung
teachtaughttaught
telltoldtold
thinkthoughtthought
understandunderstoodunderstood
winwonwon

5. all 3 forms are different

infinitivesimple pastpast participle
bewas/werebeen
beginbeganbegun
blowblewblown
breakbrokebroken
choosechosechosen
dodiddone
drawdrewdrawn
drinkdrankdrunk
drivedrovedriven
eatateeaten
fallfellfallen
flyflewflown
forgetforgotforgotten
freezefrozefrozen
givegavegiven
gowentgone
growgrewgrown
hidehidhidden
knowknewknown
lie**laylain
rideroderidden
ringrangrung
riseroserisen
seesawseen
shakeshookshaken
show*showedshown
singsangsung
sinksanksunk
speakspokespoken
springsprangsprung
stealstolestolen
swearsworesworn
swimswamswum
taketooktaken
teartoretorn
throwthrewthrown
wakewokewoken
wearworeworn
weavewovewoven
writewrotewritten

* regular form (+ -ed) also possible

Some of the verbs in our table are merely prefixed forms of an irregular verb. Thus, if you learn only a single irregular verb, you can be certain that any other prefixed variant on that verb is irregular in the exact same manner. Look at the following examples:

  • bid – forbid
  • cast – broadcast – forecast
  • go – forego – undergo
  • get – forget
  • stand – understand – withstand
  • tell – foretell
  • take – overtake – undertake

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